Austria

Belgium

Cyprus

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Ireland

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Netherlands

Portugal

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Europe

A world map highlights (blue) the members of the European Monetary Union: Ireland, Portugal, Spain, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Italy, Germany, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Greece, and Cyprus.

Current members of the European Monetary Union

Countries

European Union

European Monetary Union (“Euroland”)

Holy See (Vatican City)

United Kingdom

Isle of Man (U.K.)

Iceland

Liechtenstein

Monaco

Sweden

Andorra

Bulgaria

Czechia

San Marino

Albania

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Switzerland

Denmark

Croatia

Hungary

Moldova

Northern Macedonia

Montenegro

Norway

Poland

Romania

Serbia

Kosovo

Faeroe Is. (Denmark)

None

A map of Europe shows various language subfamilies, each marked with a distinct color to represent different language groups.

The predominant language subfamilies of Europe. A language subfamily is a major division of a language family, above a language branch.

Language Subfamilies

Albanian (Dark Purple): Primarily spoken in Albania. Baltic (Yellow): Found in Latvia and Lithuania. Basque (Light Orange): Concentrated in the Basque Country region of northern Spain and southwestern France. Celtic (Red): Spoken in parts of the United Kingdom (such as Wales and Scotland) and Ireland. Germanic (Blue): Includes languages spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, and the United Kingdom. Greek (Orange): Mainly spoken in Greece and Cyprus. Hungarian (Green): Primarily spoken in Hungary and parts of neighboring countries with Hungarian minorities. Romance (Pink): Encompasses languages in France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Romania, and parts of Switzerland and Belgium. Slavic (Purple): Includes languages spoken in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Czechia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Bulgaria. Turkic (Light Green): Spoken in parts of Turkey and Azerbaijan. Uralic (Teal): Found in Finland, Estonia, and Hungary.

European Monetary Union (“Euroland”)	Language Subfamilies
Value	Albanian	Baltic	Basque	Celtic	Germanic	Greek	Hungarian	Romance	Slavic	Turkic	Uralic
	98.9%	99.6%	2.48%	2.34%	67.3%	66.3%	29.7%	47.1%	71.9%	4.30%	31.1%
					51.2%