Australia

Papua New Guinea

Australia & Oceania

Haiti

Caribbean

Afghanistan

Tajikistan

Uzbekistan

Central Asia

China

Nepal

East Asia

Azerbaijan

Georgia

Russia

Eurasia

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Croatia

Northern Macedonia

Serbia

Ukraine

United Kingdom

Europe

Colombia

Ecuador

Guatemala

Peru

Latin America

Mauritania

None

Mexico

United States

North America

Bangladesh

India

Pakistan

Sri Lanka

South Asia

Cambodia

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar

Philippines

Thailand

Southeast Asia

Algeria

Egypt

Iran

Iraq

Israel

Jordan

Lebanon

Libya

Syria

Turkey

Yemen

Southwest Asia and North Africa

Angola

Burundi

Cameroon

Central African Republic

Chad

Comoros

Côte d'Ivoire

Democratic Republic of Congo

Djibouti

Eritrea

Ethiopia

Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Kenya

Lesotho

Liberia

Mali

Mozambique

Niger

Nigeria

Republic of the Congo

Rwanda

Senegal

Sierra Leone

Somalia

South Sudan

Sudan

Uganda

Sub-Saharan Africa

A map displaying countries at war or with serious insurrections since 1995, highlighted in red. The map highlights affected regions, Almost all of Eurasia, Africa, Australia, the U S A, and the northwestern region of South America.

Wars and other conflicts, by country since 1995

Countries

World

Uppsala Conflict Data Program

Countries at War or with Serious Insurrections since 1995

Alaska

Northwest Territories

District of Columbia

Florida

Rhode Island

Nunavut

Maine

Nova Scotia

Virginia

Delaware

Texas

Louisiana

Hawaii

North Carolina

Oregon

Alabama

New Jersey

South Carolina

Massachusetts

New York

Maryland

California

Global vulnerability to a 2-meter sea-level rise is shown with areas highlighted in blue and indicates regions at risk.

Areas vulnerable to a 2-meter rise in sea level

Sea-Level Rise Vulnerability (2 m)

Coastal regions across continents are marked, indicating potential flooding hazards. In North America, significant vulnerable areas include the eastern seaboard, the Gulf Coast, and parts of Alaska and Canada. Central America shows risk in Mexico and the Caribbean coastlines, while South America has vulnerable zones along the coasts of Colombia, Peru, Brazil, and Argentina. Europe displays extensive risk along the North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Mediterranean coasts, affecting countries like the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, and Turkey. In Africa, vulnerable areas are mainly along the Mediterranean, West African coasts, and parts of the eastern coast near Kenya and Tanzania. Asia has numerous at-risk regions, including the coasts of Japan, China, India, Vietnam, and Indonesia. Australia’s vulnerable areas are primarily along the northern and eastern coasts, and New Zealand shows risk around its coastlines. Island nations like the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and various Pacific islands are also prominently highlighted, indicating significant vulnerability to sea-level rise. This map underscores the global scale of potential impacts from rising sea levels, emphasizing the need for adaptive measures in coastal regions worldwide.

ETOPO1

Alberta

Arizona

Arkansas

British Columbia

Colorado

Connecticut

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Manitoba

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Brunswick

New Hampshire

New Mexico

Newfoundland and Labrador

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Ontario

Pennsylvania

Prince Edward Island

Québec

Saskatchewan

South Dakota

Tennessee

Utah

Vermont

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Yukon

A map shows wheat production in North America in metric tons. More than 5,000,000 is shaded dark red. 1,000,000 to 5,000,000 is shaded red. 100,000 to 1,000,000 is shaded orange. Less than 100,000 is shaded light orange.

Production of wheat in North America at the state or provincial level

US / CA States

USDA

Wheat Production

Metric tons

Benin

Burkina Faso

Cabo Verde

Gambia

Ghana

Togo

A map highlights E C O W A S members highlighted in blue. Some of the Countries are Mali, Niger, Senegal, Nigeria, Guinea, and Côte d'Ivoire.

Member states of the Economic Community of West African States, an organization founded in 1975 to promote economic integration among its members

ECOWAS

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Members

A map illustrates areas at risk of soil degradation worldwide, categorized by serious concern, some concern, stable terrain, and non-vegetated land.

Levels of concern for there to be a decline in soil quality caused by its improper use, usually for agricultural, pastoral, industrial, or urban purposes.

Areas at Risk of Soil Degradation

The map shows areas at risk of soil degradation using different colors. Areas of Serious Concern (light pink): North America: Great Plains, southwestern deserts, and Mississippi Valley. Central America: Most of the land. South America: Lands along the Andes mountains, parts of interior and coastal Brazil. Europe: Mostly in Eastern Europe. Africa: Near the Mediterranean in North Africa; lands of the Sahel along the southern border of the Sahara; in and around Nigeria in West Africa; the island of Madagascar; smaller patches in East Africa and southern Africa. Asia: Central and eastern China, much of mainland Southeast Asia, the islands of Borneo, and the Philippines. Australia: Southeast Australia has a small area of serious concern. Areas of Some Concern (light purple): Found in scattered regions across North America, South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. Stable Terrain (light blue): These areas include parts of North America mostly in Canada, South America in parts of Brazil, and in parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. Nonvegetated Land (dark blue): Predominantly in desert regions such as the Sahara, Central Asia, and parts of Australia.

Countries at War or with Serious Insurrections since 1995	Sea-Level Rise Vulnerability (2 m)	Wheat Production			Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Members	Areas at Risk of Soil Degradation
Value	Sea-Level Rise Vulnerability (2 m)	Class	Rank	Metric tons	Value	Areas of serious concern	Areas of some concern	Stable terrain	Nonvegetated land












	0.318%					23.0%	35.0%	31.0%	10.1%