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Approximate Form and Extent of Outcrop of Carbonate Rocks

WorldPhysical Environment

Extent of carbonate rocks or predominantly carbonate sequences

USGS

A map showing the approximate form and extent of outcrop of carbonate rocks worldwide, highlighted in green.

The outcrops of carbonate rocks are scattered across various regions. In North America, notable areas include the southeastern United States and parts of Mexico. The Caribbean also has some carbonate rock outcrops. In South America, small outcrops are present in Brazil. Africa has outcrops in northwestern and southern regions, including Morocco, Algeria, and South Africa. Europe shows significant outcrops in central and southern areas, particularly in countries like Spain, Italy, and Austria. Russia has some outcrops, while Asia has smaller areas of outcrops in countries like Myanmar, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, and Japan. In Australia, outcrops are found in the southern part of the country.

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Approximate Form and Extent of Outcrop of Carbonate Rocks

Tectonic Plates

Approximate Form and Extent of Outcrop of Carbonate Rocks

Pacific Plate

North American Plate

Alaska
0.838%99.2%
Arizona
100%
Utah
100%
Yukon
0.114%99.9%
Northwest Territories
100%
District of Columbia
100%
Florida
8.54%100%
Idaho
100%
New Hampshire
100%
Rhode Island
100%
Vermont
100%
Washington
100%
Wyoming
100%
Nunavut
100%
Montana
100%
Maine
100%
North Dakota
100%
Kentucky
1.28%100%
Nova Scotia
100%
Virginia
15.1%100%
Delaware
100%
Prince Edward Island
100%
Saskatchewan
100%
Mississippi
100%
West Virginia
17.2%100%
Nebraska
100%
Texas
2.21%100%
Missouri
100%
Louisiana
100%
Hawaii
100%
North Carolina
100%
Oregon
100%
New Brunswick
100%
Alabama
100%
New Mexico
100%
Kansas
8.84%100%
Wisconsin
100%
British Columbia
100%
Newfoundland and Labrador
100%
New Jersey
100%
South Carolina
100%
Michigan
100%
Alberta
100%
Connecticut
100%
Pennsylvania
100%
Colorado
100%
Nevada
100%
Massachusetts
100%
Georgia
5.65%100%
New York
100%
Maryland
100%
Québec
100%
Manitoba
100%
Oklahoma
7.62%100%
Tennessee
0.744%100%
Ontario
100%
California
15.6%84.4%
Arkansas
100%
South Dakota
100%
Ohio
100%
Indiana
100%
Minnesota
100%
Iowa
100%
Illinois
4.93%100%
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