American Samoa (U.S.)

Australia

Cook Is. (New Zealand)

Fiji

Guam (U.S.)

Kiribati

Marshall Is.

Micronesia

Nauru

New Zealand

Niue (New Zealand)

Norfolk I. (Australia)

Northern Mariana Is. (U.S.)

Palau

Papua New Guinea

Pitcairn Is. (U.K.)

Samoa

Solomon Is.

Australia & Oceania

Anguilla (U.K.)

Antigua and Barbuda

Bahamas

Barbados

Bermuda (U.K.)

British Virgin Is. (U.K.)

Cayman Is. (U.K.)

Dominica

Grenada

Jamaica

Seychelles

St. Kitts and Nevis

St. Lucia

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Trinidad and Tobago

Turks and Caicos Is. (U.K.)

U.S. Virgin Is. (U.S.)

Caribbean

Hong Kong S.A.R. (China)

East Asia

Guernsey (U.K.)

Ireland

Jersey (U.K.)

Malta

Montserrat (U.K.)

United Kingdom

Europe

Belize

Guyana

Latin America

Mauritius

Puerto Rico (U.S.)

Sint Maarten (Neth.)

Tonga

Vanuatu

None

Canada

United States

North America

India

Pakistan

South Asia

Brunei

Malaysia

Philippines

Singapore

Southeast Asia

Botswana

Cameroon

eSwatini

Gambia

Ghana

Kenya

Lesotho

Liberia

Malawi

Namibia

Nigeria

Rwanda

Sierra Leone

Somalia

South Africa

Sudan

Uganda

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Sub-Saharan Africa

A map shows countries where English is an official or de facto language. The countries are highlighted in red, and include United Kingdom, Canada, U S A, India, Australia, Nigeria, Sudan, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Kenya, and Papua New Guinea.

Countries where English is an official (or serves as a de facto) language

Countries

World

Ethnologue

English as Official or de facto Language

Haiti

Afghanistan

Central Asia

Armenia

Azerbaijan

Georgia

Russia

Eurasia

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cyprus

Northern Macedonia

Serbia

Ukraine

Brazil

Colombia

Guatemala

Honduras

Peru

New Caledonia (France)

Mexico

Bangladesh

Sri Lanka

Indonesia

Myanmar

Thailand

Iraq

Lebanon

Libya

Palestine

Syria

Turkey

Yemen

Southwest Asia and North Africa

Benin

Burkina Faso

Burundi

Central African Republic

Chad

Côte d'Ivoire

Democratic Republic of Congo

Ethiopia

Madagascar

Mali

Mozambique

Niger

Republic of the Congo

Senegal

South Sudan

A map shows countries by the number of internally displaced persons. Higher (dark blue) are in the central eastern Africa, Turkey, India, Colombia. Medium levels (blue) are in northern Africa, Mexico and low levels (light blue) in Russia and Brazil

Internally displaced persons (IDPs) who are displaced due to conflict, as of 2022

The UN Refugee Agency

Internally Displaced Persons

People

French Polynesia (France)

Aruba (Neth.)

Cuba

Dominican Republic

St. Barthélemy (France)

Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstan

Tajikistan

Turkmenistan

Uzbekistan

China

Japan

Mongolia

Nepal

North Korea

South Korea

Albania

Andorra

Austria

Belarus

Belgium

Bulgaria

Croatia

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Isle of Man (U.K.)

Italy

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Moldova

Montenegro

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

San Marino

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Argentina

Bolivia

Chile

Costa Rica

Ecuador

English as Official or de facto Language	Internally Displaced Persons			Arable Land			Electricity Generation from Nuclear Power			Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) Emissions Per Capita
Value	Class	Rank	People	Class	Rank	Percent of land	Class	Rank	Billion kilowatt hours (kWh)	Class	Rank	Metric tons per person