French Polynesia (France)

Australia & Oceania

Haiti

Martinique (France)

Seychelles

St. Barthélemy (France)

St. Martin (France)

Caribbean

Belgium

France

Luxembourg

Monaco

Switzerland

Europe

French Guiana (France)

Latin America

Guadeloupe (France)

Mayotte (France)

New Caledonia (France)

Réunion (France)

St. Pierre and Miquelon (France)

Vanuatu

Wallis and Futuna Is. (France)

None

Canada

North America

Benin

Burkina Faso

Cameroon

Central African Republic

Chad

Comoros

Côte d'Ivoire

Democratic Republic of Congo

Djibouti

Equatorial Guinea

Gabon

Guinea

Madagascar

Mali

Niger

Republic of the Congo

Rwanda

Senegal

Togo

Sub-Saharan Africa

A map shows countries where French is an official or de facto language. The countries are highlighted in blue and include France, Canada, Mali, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Guinea, Senegal, Congo, Gabon, and Madagascar.

Countries where French is an official (or serves as a de facto) language

Countries

World

Ethnologue

French as Official or de facto Language

Austria

Cyprus

Estonia

Finland

Germany

Greece

Ireland

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Malta

Netherlands

Portugal

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

A world map highlights (blue) the members of the European Monetary Union: Ireland, Portugal, Spain, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Italy, Germany, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Greece, and Cyprus.

Current members of the European Monetary Union

European Union

European Monetary Union (“Euroland”)

Dominican Republic

Cuba

Kazakhstan

Uzbekistan

Central Asia

South Korea

China

East Asia

Russia

Eurasia

Albania

Northern Macedonia

Norway

Ukraine

Kosovo

Bolivia

Colombia

Guatemala

Brazil

United States

Indonesia

Philippines

Southeast Asia

Morocco

Southwest Asia and North Africa

Botswana

South Africa

Zimbabwe

A world map shows nickel mining locations marked by yellow circles with "N i." Key areas include the U S, Canada, Brazil, South Africa, Russia, Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Major clusters are in Canada, Australia, and South Africa.

Nickel Mines

USGS

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Gun deaths in the United States, are marked by shades of pink. Darker pink indicates more deaths, with states like California and Texas. Lighter pink indicates fewer deaths, with Northern (Montana and Wyoming) and Western U.S. (Oregon) including Alaska.

French as Official or de facto Language	European Monetary Union (“Euroland”)	Nickel Mines	Gun Deaths (US)
Value	Value	Nickel Mines	Class	Rank	Deaths per state

		3.5
		1
		2
		21
		4.6
		3.75
		83.5
		3.5
		1
		11.666666666666666
		23